


Archive for the 'Acne' Category
Finding an acne skin care product that really works and doesn’t cause uncomfortable side effects is a never-ending battle for many patients. With all of the “miracle” acne medicines that claim to banish your pimples overnight, it’s no wonder consumers are skeptical.
If you frequently suffer from acne outbreaks, there are several topical skin care products available as an alternative to oral prescription drugs. Acne medicine in the form of topical creams or gels generally has fewer and less serious side effects.
What Causes Acne
Acne occurs when a hair follicle becomes clogged and bacteria grow on the surrounding skin. The overgrowth of bacteria causes the skin to become inflamed and the result is acne in the form of pimples, blackheads, whiteheads, and boils.
Mild acne can be treated with over-the-counter formulations, but moderate to severe cases call for stronger prescription acne medicine.
Acne Affects All Ages
When someone mentions acne, the first thought that comes to mind is a pimply-faced teenager. But acne is not restricted to this age group. Both young and middle aged adults make up a large percentage of patients who use acne skin care products on a regular basis.
Like teens, adult patients often feel embarrassment and anxiety about their skin’s appearance. Finding an acne medicine that works quickly and prevents future outbreaks is important to acne sufferers of all ages.
Acne Skin Care Tip – Seek a Physician’s Advice
It’s best to seek a dermatologist’s advice before selecting an acne medicine to use over the long term. Some skin care products are effective initially but after extended use they may not produce the same results.
A dermatologist is better qualified than your family physician to recommend an acne medicine that best suits your skin care needs, depending upon the severity and frequency of your acne outbreaks.
Advantages of Topical Creams as Acne Medicine
Some prescription acne medicine in pill form can produce unwanted side effects almost as troubling as the acne itself. In order to avoid these complications, many doctors will prescribe a topical cream instead of oral medications.
These acne skin care creams and gels are often just as effective as skin care pills. Topical skin care products can also be used by patients who may be unable to take prescription pills due to drug interactions.
BenzaClin Topical Cream
BenzaClin topical gel is a prescription acne medicine commonly used to treat mild to moderate acne. Unlike other skin care products that require some time before an improvement is noticed, BenzaClin works quickly to treat skin care problems such as acne vulgaris.
Patients wishing to try BenzaClin can do so without the worry of serious side effects that frequently accompany many oral prescriptions drugs. The most common side effects caused by BenzaClin are usually limited to the skin and may include dryness, redness, or itching in the affected area.
BenzaClin acne medicine is applied to acne outbreaks just twice a day. Its active ingredients include clindamycin and benzoyl peroxide.
Benzoyl peroxide is a well-known acne medicine that reduces both oily skin and inflammation. Clindamycin is a powerful antibiotic that kills the bacteria responsible for acne outbreaks.
Coupled together, these two ingredients are the basis for a potent acne skin care product that is generally well tolerated by most people.
Preventative Skin Care Tips – Recognizing Acne Triggers
In addition to finding an acne skin care treatment that works well for you, it is just as important to know what conditions or substances can trigger your acne outbreaks. Here are some tips to reduce your acne woes:
1. After an acne flare up, do not pick or scratch at the affected area. Doing so can postpone the healing process and lead to scarring. Instead, continue using your prescribed acne medicine or other skin care product until the condition subsides.
2. Don’t over wash or scrub your blemishes. Many acne sufferers think their skin condition is due to poor hygiene. This is not the case. In fact, many acne patients clean or wash their faces too often, which can aggravate the skin.
3. Although no specific foods have been linked to acne, eating a well balanced diet should be part of your overall health and skin care regime. By eating a healthy diet and avoiding an excessive amount of processed foods, you can improve your health as well as limit acne occurrences.
4. Get enough rest. While a good night’s sleep won’t rid your face of pimples, a regular schedule that includes at least six hours of uninterrupted sleep will help your body function better and limit the number of future acne outbreaks.
5. Try not to stress out over acne. Stress is one of the leading causes of acne in adults. To increase the effectiveness of your acne skin care product, try incorporating various stress techniques into your daily routine. Exercise or participate in some other activity that helps take your mind off of your acne.
Do Alternative Remedies for Acne Work? Type of treatment that some people find effective, so it’s worth knowing about. The treatments I’m talking about are called alternative acne treatments.
There are a variety of ways to get rid of acne that are homeopathic or natural and do not require a prescription from a dermatologist. These remedies can be used in conjunction with prescribed methods. For those who are seeking healthy and natural methods for getting rid of acne, homeopathic remedies are a viable option.
There are many treatment methods available to treat this condition, ranging from traditional medicines to acne alternative treatments that have been formulated from natural sources.
The basics for acne alternative treatments and prevention advice are:
1.Herbal Acne Remedies
Alternative medicine has come up with many solutions for acne and most of these are herbal solutions.
It’s common knowledge that the liver is the primary internal organ that clears up any troubles we may have with our hormones. If our hormones get out of equilibrium the end result is a bad case of acne.
Why Some Herbal Acne Treatments Actually Work For Acne?
The herbal blend strengthened and improved liver function; there by purifying the blood and helping to balance hormones.
It is your liver that deactivates and clears excess and used hormones from body system. And it’s also your liver’s that purifies your blood of the congesting toxins that aggravate acne so very much.
Even though they can be effective, one of the problems with herbal remedies is that they are very slow acting. While the results may be worth waiting for, it may take an entire month of consistent use before results are visible. Meanwhile, herbal acne treatments proved to be very powerful for acne sufferers, but for the short-term.
Remember that some herbal remedies have never been studied, and tested for safety and effectiveness as acne alternative treatments.
How Herbs Work in Body System?
All herbs work one of two ways or a combination of these two ways
The herb carries with it vitamins, minerals, phytonutrients and a less understood “life force”. These aspects support the body nutritionally. Generally, these kinds of herbs are safe to be taken long-term. But should only be taken seasonally.
The herb has chemical components that actually throws the body out of balance. Depending on these chemical components different body systems are thrown out of balance. These herbs work short-term, and are damaging to the body system if taken in long-term. Please understand herbal acne treatments that temporarily throw your body out of balance are not a bad thing. That’s why they work. But they should never be taken long-term and will actually stop working very quickly if you do.
2. Homeopathic Remedies
The objects of homeopathic remedies for acne is to improve the skins resistance to infection. Most issues can be solved through a healthy diet and good hygiene.
Homeopathy refers to a system for treating disease based on the administration of minute doses of a drug. In massive doses, the drug is expected to produce symptoms in healthy individuals similar to those of the disease itself. Homeopathic professionals evaluate the individual (their physical, emotional and intellectual makeup) before prescribing a treatment. While homeopathy has not had the benefit of many scientific studies, professional homeopaths have found that certain homeopathic treatments reduce certain symptoms of acne.
Homeopathic remedies for acne can include medicine or nutrients that regulate hormone levels, as changing hormone levels are by far the leading cause of acne. Men and women experience the same results from changing hormonal levels even thought the amounts of each hormone are dramatically different. Homeopathic acne treatment is most often needed in the teenage years. Older people can also develop pimples, but are advised to immediately see a physician if a severe outbreak occurs.
3.Diet Remedies
There is saying “you are what you eat”
One of the simplest alternative acne treatments is to simply change your diet. Some people have had great success in reducing their acne by eating more fruit and vegetables, and less processed foods. This keeps you much healthier, and will improve your skin.
Food and nutrition is the most important factor in alternative therapy. Fat and chocolates were blamed as the basic reason for the outbreak of acne while fast foods high in grease content as well as chips, chocolate and soft drinks can cause higher episodes of acne even in an adult. Vitamins such as A, E, B, and C are also important for the skin texture and tone, also seem to be important and juice therapists advice to have fresh juice, to a reduce acne problems.
What you eat can affect your acne breakouts. It’s no doubt that good nutrition is an important factor in getting rid of your acne once and for all. Yet many people who suffer from acne don’t actually know how they can improve their diet, which will in turn improve their skin. They don’t know which types of food helps, or doesn’t help.
So eating healthier foods will help keep your skin cleaner. But that isn’t to say you can’t ever eat the fatty foods, or the carbohydrates like rice and pasta. Although these things can take longer for your body to process, which means there are more toxins in your body system, it’s fine in moderation. A few other foods to avoid are foods that contain a lot of sugar or a lot of yeast. Again, these are fine in moderation, but if you eat these foods too often, it can make your nutrition unbalanced
Another help to diets, is the addition of adequate amounts of water consumption to anyone’s diet. Why? Because water helps to flush out the poison Substances in your body system which would otherwise seek an outlet through your skin.
By drinking more water, you can keep your body clear of toxin build-up. And this will help keep your skin healthier. Drinking at least 8 to 10 glasses of water a day can be one of the acne natural treatments that can begin to detoxify the pores and skin.
Anyone looking for treatment can look online to find more suggestions and can read testimonials from those who have had success with home remedies. No one acne home treatment will work for everyone, so finding the right combination of ingredients or procedures could take time. Getting a program that fits the person’s routine and helps prevent further problems may take time and experimentation, but the results will be worth the time invested.
Keep in mind that those acne solutions that work for one person will probably not work for the next person. What worked for your mother, brother, or best friend may or may not work for you.
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Acne is a common inflammatory skin disease that involves pimples, primarily on face. Acne specifically occurs in teenagers and young adults sometimes causing them embarrassment, even psychological stress as well. Poor diet, stressful life, and hormonal changes are a few reasons for acne breakout. Also, incorrect use of beauty products or using poor quality acne skin care products can aggravate acne.
You can try using some natural or home remedies for mild acne, if it is initial stage and you see an occasional whitehead or a blackhead. However, if your acne is moderate, you should see a dermatologist and seek proper acne medication, before it gets severe. A doctor generally refers a few acne creams, and guides you on using acne skin care products. A variety of acne products are available at medical stores. Some of these are good to cure acne, and while others help you prevent acne.
There are many OTC medicines that people take for acne. This may be a good option for initial stage but if your acne is getting worse, seek proper acne medication. The dermatologist examines the symptoms and gives you prescribed medicine for effective treatment and cure. Apart from treatment, you should change your diet plan and avoid foods that can cause acne or that slow the recovery process.
Most often, the acne products contain benzoyl peroxide and some antibiotics. These help the affected area to dry out, and take care of acne scar as well. Many acne creams and lotions that you use for treatment contain vitamin A. However, you may feel some irritation or itching on your skin when you begin the treatment. Use a good quality skin moisturizer for in such cases. In case of severe acne, you may also require to take oral acne medication. Many prescribed medicines eliminate the reasons that can cause acne. Generally, these help you fighting against the bacterial infection that leads to acne.
Sometimes, a medicine has its side effects as well. Discuss with your doctor, if you notice any rashes on skin, or some stomach problem, and seek any alternative medicine, or some medicine to counter the side effects of acne medication. Research has shown that a few acne medicines may cause malformation of the teeth; and a few others can cause changes in the color of the skin. Your skin may get dark, or lighter than its normal color.A few other common side effects are as below.
• Your hair may lose their natural color, and may turn white.
• You may notice skin allergy.
• There may be blisters or some swelling over affected areas on skin.
• In some cases, you may also see burning or redness of skin.
Some doctors recommend that you should not take calcium supplements, or any laxatives while you are taking acne medications. Select your acne skin care products carefully, and if possible, use only those products that are prescribed or recommended by your doctor.
Washing your face is the most important factor that contributes to early recovery. Wash your face to revoke any oils or dirt from your face and do not apply any make up or cream while going to bed. It enables your skin to breathe which is very important for a healthy and fresh skin. Do not touch, prick or pierce your pimples as it may leave permanent scars on the skin. Let them heal naturally or though acne medications, and the scars will automatically disappear over a period of time.
Sometimes, a few medicines are not recommended for special cases such as for a pregnant women and patients of Hansen’s disease. Also, the patients of asthma, hay fever or those who have a weak liver are also advised against using some particular acne products. In such situations, discuss all the symptoms with your dermatologist, along with any medication that you are already taking. You may require some different acne creams or medication in such cases.
While purchasing acne products, read the instructions carefully. See the manufacturing and expiry dates of products, and read how to use those. There may be instructions that require that you should not expose your skin to sunlight after applying a specific acne cream. Following the instructions properly will help quick acne treatment and cure.
Apart from traditional acne medications, you can control acne using herbal products as well. The advantage with using herbal products is that these do not cause any side effects, though sometimes, the recovery process is slow. Even if you are taking traditional medicines, you can take herbal and natural treatment for acne, simultaneously. However, consult with your doctor before using a herbal product since it may hinder the effectiveness of prescribed medicines. Also, take required precautions in your diet and lead a positive and stress free life style.
One of the most painful things about acne is the ugly scar they live behind. A reminder of the pains and embarrasement they must have caused previously. Most teenage and young adults worry more about the scars left behind than the acne lesions themselves.
As we all know acne scars are as a result of lesions (pimples) that had not healed, was opened up prematurely or had become inflamed. There are quite a number of genetic factors, which influence the size, frequency and type of scars and vary for different people. If you tend to see more acne scars on your skin it may be due to your particular skin color and your biological history.
Every acne sufferer knows that squeezing or picking open pimples would results in acne scars, but still the temptation to “pop” a fresh pimple is always available to you anytime you look at the mirror. You should avoid squeezing and picking your pimples because as you already know by now it only increases the number of “spots” on your face and leaves an unpleasantly looking skin behind.
Two types of acne scars exist; the first type is usually a spot of skin that is brown, pink or purple in color indicating that a pimple has been in that area of your skin. The second type of acne is known as an “ice pick” scar and it is the small hole you sometimes see on your skin where the lesion used to occupy. Inflamed lesions, such as cysts, pustules, or nodules are the major culprits in causing acne scars.
Your skin’s own process of rebuilding the original color in the healing tissues results in the pigmented scars you see. You can lighten your acne scars by using various types of acne scar treatment, which are available to you, some of which include: bleaching creams, lotions or laser surgery. The type of acne scar treatment and products you use would depend on the type and the intensity of your acne lesions.
A common method of acne scar treatment is the use of certain chemicals to peel off your skin. Chemicals like salicylic or lactic acid, lycolic are used to peel off the damaged top layer of your skin. Such procedures stimulate the growth of a new and smoother layer. The peels are usually done over a period of time and are effective against pigmented scars. This acne scar treatment is even very effective for active acne.
Another type of acne scar treatment is dermabrasion or laser resurfacing. This usually involves the removal of the top layer of the skin with use of a high-speed rotary wire brush or diamond stone. Definitely more than one session is required for each scar and there is also the issue that in some cases it does not remove the acne scars, it just makes it less noticeable.
Also the use of laser resurfacing for acne scar treatments is gaining grounds in some circles. Just like the effects of sun exposure, doctors employ the use of a concentrated light from a laser beam to heat up some certain parts of the top layer of your skin. Among dermatologists and cosmetic surgeons this is more preferable than dermabrasion.
Although mild acne scars take sometime to disappear, usually about five to six weeks if using quality acne scar treatment products like Revitol’s Acne gel. You should try a preventive approach by ensuring that you do not have breakouts any longer. The reasoning behind this is that if you do not solve the acne problem at its root by using an excellent skin care product you would end up having to clear a new set of acne scars left by fresh pimples.
To totally erase those spots off your face you should ensure that you do not have any active acne or it is under control. A skin care product like clear pores system is sure to remove the first issue of acne lesions on your skin. After the removal of acne from you skin, you should try revitol’s acne gel, which would ensure that your dark spots and acne spots fade away.
For a large number of teenagers and young adults, acne is more than a skin disorder; it is a very painful condition that usually affects the social life of such individuals. With the obsession of the media on physical appearance, many teenagers and young adults get frustrated feeling that they can not be as attractive as the models, actors, and singers they see on television. This is chiefly due to the outbreak of acne pimples on their skins.
If your acne condition is termed as “mild” meaning that you only get a little amount of pimples on your face, then it seems the best treatment for you would be a topical medication which is usually referred to as an over the counter acne treatment. There are quite a number of over the counter products to choose from as they come in various forms like: creams, ointments, soaps and facial pads.
Topical medications usually contain the same active ingredients such as benzoyl peroxide and salicylic aid. These ingredients work by killing bacteria on the affected areas of your skin or by peeling a very thin layer of your skin, which opens up your previously blocked hair pores. When you use such products daily, it cleanses your skin and prevents dryness. These ingredients have the after-effect of providing a thin protective layer on the surface of your skin. This helps in protecting your skin against bacterial infections, healing existing pimples, refreshing complexion, purifying pores, drying up and preventing new pimples. These ingredients are very effective in combating mild to moderate acne problem.
Most dermatologist and doctors tend to recommend the use of products that contain benzoyl peroxide and salicylic acid for combating acne. Although these products are effective in combating some forms of the skin problem, they are not enough for severe sufferers or some certain types like cystic acne.
If you’re a teenager or a young adult and you’re afflicted with a severe form of acne, I guessed you must have tried some creams, lotions or gels that have only slightly improved your condition. Since one of the main causes of your skin problem is due to over-active hormones, it is only logical for dermatologist and doctors to prescribe acne pills which work on the inside of the body in an attempt to correct hormonal and chemical imbalances in your body system. In case you are afflicted with Cystic acne, it is certain that you have over-active hormones, which is definitely one of the root causes of the problem.
The most common acne pills prescribed by doctors are accutane, and antibiotics like tetracycline, clindamycin, and erythromycin. Although topical forms of these antibiotics are available, a large number of doctors and dermatologist tend to prescribe the oral form. They work in killing the bacteria that contribute in the formation of pimples. But the downside of most antibiotics is that with time the bacterium on the skin develops resistance to it.
Another category of acne pills used in treatment is the hormonal treatment, which are effective in women. Cortisone, Cyproterone and drospirenone work at decreasing the excessive amount of oil produced in the hair pores.
Accutane as previously mentioned is also an acne pill that doctors prescribed in treating severe cases of acne. A large number of sufferers have found relief from their breakouts while using accutane. Accutane simply reduces the amount of oil produced by your skin. One major risk of taking accutane pills is the harmful effects it has on pregnant women and nursing mothers, which is in the form of birth defects.So Is There Any Oral Medication For Acne Without Side Effects?
With all the following pills mentioned which seem to have one downside or the other, most sufferers would wonder if there actually were a magical pill, which could improve their condition. If you suffer from acne it would interest you to know that there are quite a number of pills in the market, which combat the root causes of your problem – which is usually due to chemical and hormonal imbalances. These acne pills contain antioxidants and herbal extracts which helps in eliminating the free radicals that are dangerous to your skin and promote infections. They also fight inflammation to reduce the redness you see on your skin and heal damaged skin.
Although using the acne pills found in the acnezine and clear-pores systems would give you improvement on your skin texture and prevent formation of new zits. However these systems take no chances by also providing an external “topical” medication, which cleanses the hair pores and fights acne-causing bacteria. In order words these systems combat the problem from the inside and the outside of your body.
If you suffer from a severe case of acne then I will certain ask you to take action by ridding your skin of pimples by using a quality skin care product that fights the problem at its roots and also on the skin. One benefits of using an internal and external treatment is that your pimples problem would be gone in the shortest possible time, as you do no have to wait long periods to begin seeing relief.
A product like the acnezine skin care system was what I used in erasing pimples off my face, it contains a moisturizing cream and a Skin Anti-Oxidant Capsule, which ensures that your skin texture improves. An excellent skin care system on the market, which is by far the number one acne system, is the clear pores system. It is capable of combating both body and facial acne. It consists of a deep cleansing facial/body wash, facial/body protection cream and an herbal supplement. This system is very effective for severe sufferers as it ensures total acne treatment. The healthy pores system is also a very good skin care product that has solved the problem of acne pimples for a large number of former sufferers.
So what are you waiting for, go do something about your acne problem now!!!
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I think there will not be a single person in this world who does not know about acne. Acne is the most widespread skin diseases and most teenagers have gone through this depressing phase.
People use different methods for acne cure. Different types of acne treatments include home remedies, herbal medicines, antibiotics and over the counter medicines. Whatever the method they use one thing is clear that an acne cure is not an overnight process. Normal acne treatment takes around 6 to 8 weeks to show some improvement.
Most of the misconceptions originate due to lack of information and education about this condition. There are several misconceptions about acne which are quite misleading for people. This is such an advanced era that you can get the required information whenever you want. There are numerous websites, articles, and eBooks about acne and its treatment. You can easily gather all the required information.
Now I will discuss a few misconceptions about acne to make things clearer for you:
• Some people think that acne is contagious but this is totally wrong. Acne cannot be spread by skin contact or use of towels. So, if your friends are suffering from acne, you should not worry because you cannot catch it.
• There is another misconception that blackheads get their black color from dirt. This is totally wrong because blackheads get dark color due to excessive pigmentation. Dirt can only increase the number of bacteria and aggravate acne.
• Acne is caused by poor hygiene. Wrong, dirt, pollution etc don’t cause acne but they can worsen the acne condition. Acne is caused by clogging of pores due to oil secretion.
• If you wash your face frequently and do over scrubbing for an acne cure than you are highly mistaken. Excessive washing and scrubbing can actually cause irritation and inflammation on the skin. The best solution is to wash your face twice a day with a face wash and pat dry. Do not use a towel on your affected skin.
• Different foods cause acne. Scientific research did not conclude that eating food can cause acne in the first place. No chocolates, French fries, pizzas, colas cause acne. However there are some foods which can worsen the acne condition. It is advised to eat balanced diet as much as possible because diet imbalances can trigger acne.
• Acne is caused by stress. Another misconception! In realty stress does not cause acne however acne can be a side effect of stress reliving medicines.
• You have to wait for a specific time period to cure acne. The truth is that acne can be treated at any time and cleared up during any phase. If you are using some over the counter medicines and they are showing no result then see your dermatologist. There’s no reason why some one should wait for acne to get worse and leave scars on the skin.
There are numerous other misconceptions about acne and acne treatments but here we have discussed the very common misconception to make things clear and easy for you.
INTRODCUTION:
Acne vulgaris (acne) the bane of teenage existence occurs almost universally in both young men and women in their teens and early 20s. It is almost ubiquitous in teenage years. The peak severity is in the late teenage years but acnes may persist into the third decade and beyond especially in females who may experience flare-ups before menstruation. The hormonal changes responsible for premenenstral bouts, with acne are responsible for breakouts some women experience when taking oral contraceptives, during pregnancy or while undergoing menopausal hormone therapy.
Although acne is not dangerous, it is unsightly and can have a negative psychological impact on adolescents particularly at a time when they are most anxious about their appearance. Consequently, they seek all sorts of advice and medication so as to curb this “ugly” incidence. Being so “mirror-conscious”, they strictly follow these medications to retain their beauty. To make this situation even worse, acne is rarely cured. However, its symptoms can be controlled; acne eruptions can be reduced and scarring can be minimized with proper care.
This scourge has stolen beauty from many faces, generated undue worries and anxiety among the younger population, and presented a myriad of “unanswered questions” to health workers. Hence it is necessary to proffer solutions, on how to reduce its incidence lest it becomes a source of global worry.
DEFINITION: WHAT IS ACNE?
Acne is an eruption, predominantly of the face, upper back, shoulder and chest composed of comedones, cysts, papules and pustules on an inflammatory base. Simply put, it is an inflammatory eruption involving the pilosebaceous apparatus. The common name Pimple is usually used to denote the inflammatory lesion of acne. This condition occurs ina majority of people during puberty or adolescence due to androgenic stimulation of sebum secretion with plugging of follicles by keratinization associated with proliferation of Propionibacterium acnes.
CAUSES:
The cause if multifactorial, but there are 3 major pathogenic factors that clearly summarize its aetiology.
* Elevated sebum excretion
* Infection with Propionibacterium acnes
* Blockage or occlusion of the pilosebaceous unit.
There is a clear relation between the severity of acne and sebum excretion rate. Acne does not occur in complete absence of sebum. Therefore, sebum excretion is necessary for the development of acne but not sufficient to cause acne on its own. Androgen stimulation greatly determines sebum excretion. This accounts for the onset of acne in teenage years. Progesterone also increases sebum excretion while oestrogens reduce it. In another development, the bacterium Propionibacterium acnes colonizes the pilosebaceous ducts and acts on the lipids to produce a number of proinflammatory factors. Finally, the occlusion of the pilosebaceous unit contributes to the development of acne.
Acne can be exacerbated, or even caused by a number of factors including:-
* Genetic susceptibility leading to the hyperconification of pilosebaceous duct and its blockage.
* High humidity, frequent or prolonged sweating.
* Local irritation, friction, rough or occlusion clothing, which can be conducive to lesion formation of acneprone individuals.
* Long term use of hair-care products that contain occlusive petroleum of liquid petroleum, causing acne along the hairline (sometimes “pomade acne”)
* Drug such as corticosteroids which can sensitive hair follicles and produce “steroid acne” and other systemic drugs like androgens, some oral contraceptives, halothane and thyroid preparations known to precipitate acne eruption.
* Oil-based cosmetics can be occlusive and plug the follicles.
* Prolonged exposure to sun, prolonged stress and other emotional extremes.
CLINICAL FEATURES:
Acne presents in areas rich in sebaceous glands such as the face, back, shoulder and sternal (chest) area. The cardinal features are open comedones (black heads) due to plugging of the pilosebaceous orifice by kertain or sebum or closed comedones (white heads) due to accretions of sebum abd keratin deeper in the pilosebaceous ducts.
* Inflammatory papules circumscribed solid elevation up to 100cm diameter on the skin, which may be pedunculassted, sessile or filiform.
* Pustules circumscribed superficial elevation of the skin (about 1cm diameter) containing purulent materials.
Other clinical variants of acne include infantile acne, conglobate acne, acne fulminans, follicular occlusion traid, steroid acne and oil acne each with its distinctive features.
TREATMENT:
Self treatment should be limited to those patients who have non-inflammatory acne of mild-to-moderate severity (ie eruptions are limited to white heads and black head). The role of a detmatologist in severe cases of inflammatory acne (consisting of papules, pustules and nodules) must be south.
Treatment is aimed at decreasing sebum production, bacterial proliferation, normalizing duct keratinization or decreasing inflammation. Management starts with paying attention to exacerbating factors.
Topical agents such as:
* Benzyol peroxide (a keratolytic agent) and Fretinoin (A topical retinoid) should be used in individuals with fairly minor disease (particularly those dominated by the presence of comedones).
* Patients with anything but minor degrees acne will require therapy with antibiotics (local or systemic). Local antibiotics widely used include Clindamycin or Erythromycin. The principal oral antibiotic is Oxytetracycline. Monocycline may be used if oxytetacycline’s response is inadequate.
* If these topical and systemic agents fail to produce a sufficient clinical response within 3-6 months, treatment with Isotretinoin is considered. Remember, these drugs have their different modes of administration and side effects therefore, the physician’s role on prescription and monitoring of treatment is very essential.
Good skin care habits are essential in the treatment and management of acne. These should be emphasized by health workers. They include:
* Avoidance of prolonged exposure to the sun.
* Patient’s should be encouraged to switch from oil to water-based skin care products. If the hair is oily, frequent shampooing with water-based shampoo should minimized hairline eruptions.
* Patients should wash their faces 2-3 times daily using warm water, a mild medicated or unmedicated facial soap and a soft wash-cloth.
* Mild abrasive soaps (such as those containing pumice, polyethylene or Aluminum oxide) can be helpful in removing the outer layer of dead skin cells.
* Squeezing, pinching or picking at acne lesions can aggrevate the condition and cause permanent scarring. Avoid this!
CONLCUSION
The understanding of the basic aetiology and underlying pathology of any form of sickness is a great step in the pursuit of an effective treatment. Improper understanding may “rubbish” a good scientific treatment formular, or elicit a wide- range of side effects. With these steps for acne, the beauty and cosmetic concern of every individuals will be achieved.
REFERENCES:
1. Barbara white Sax (2000): Acne and Wrinkles: Skin care for baby boomers and their kids; Pharmacy times (Oct. 2000); P. 55-57.
2. Christopher Haslett et al (2000): Davidson’s principles and practice of medicine, Churchill Livingstone; P. 1051-1082.
3. Kumar and Clark (2000): Clinical Medicine (5th Ed.); 1320.
4. Lippoincolt, Williams, Wilkins (1998); Steadman’s Medical Dictionary. (27th Ed.) p. 15-16.
All of us have experienced acne some time or the other in our lives. There is a common misconception that acne is experienced by people only during their teenage and adolescence. Howsoever, isolated cases of acne have been seen even in people in their thirties and forties. And of course, almost everybody has heard certain home remedies for an acne attack.
Though acne is normally evident only on the face, it can occur almost anywhere on the body, especially the arms, legs, back and neck. Acne can be generally categorized into three categories: severe, moderate and mild. Therefore, before deciding on a acne heal, you should diagnose what type of acne you have.
Several people decide to use off the shelf medication for acne, which does have positive results. Though this is a common practice when it comes to acne, it is not always safe. Also, due to self medication or off the shelf medication, acne can even increase. Hence, the best bet for natures cure acne is a certified professional like a dermatologist.
Severe acne is the most serious of all three of the acne categories. If the acne is severe, you will notice that the pimples and zits have become more prominent, inflamed and almost like a cyst. Severe acne is the last stage of acne and is comparatively more difficult to cure than mild or moderate acne. If you do have such a kind of acne, the only treatment you should have is to consult a dermatologist. When the acne has reached this stage, dermatologists will have not other choice but to opt for a aggressive cure to prevent the further progress of acne. Dermatologists may use a combined cure of antibiotics, medication, injections and surgical incisions, depending on the extremity of the acne.
To cure mild acne, you should first wash the affected area with warm water and soap. You can also use any over the shelf creams which contain benzoyl peroxide or salicylic acid along with the soap water. These kill the bacteria present in the epidermis of the skin.
When almost half of the face is covered with pimples, zits and blackheads, the condition may be considered as moderate acne. Most acne is treatable, but moderate acne does not take much time to turn into severe acne. Severe acne is more difficult to treat and may even require surgery for complete cure.
In any case, getting complete and comprehensive knowledge about your acne is the most important aspect of cure for acne. If you do not have the proper knowledge and indulge in wrong or weaker natural acne cure, it will just help the acne to grow, till it reaches a stage where it can be cured only by a dermatologist.
Cystic acne has become a common skin problem these days. However, most people are unaware of the term ‘cystic acne’. Cystic acne is a serious problem of skin that occurs when people deal with acne pimples roughly. This process results in formation of the cystic acne.
Cystic acne can be defined as the most severe kind of acne. Under this type of acne, the pimples work towards forming cysts. These are actually filled with pus. The problem results in scarring of the skin. These tend to aggravate more when the cysts are squeezed to express the pus. This results in a permanent scar.
There are several effective methods available these days to treat cystic acne. Don’t expect acne creams and gets to work wonders when the skin is suffering from cystic acne. Experts suggest injectable medication or oral antibiotics that are required to cure the cystic acne.
You should visit a good doctor to prescribe you some effective drugs to treat cystic acne. Under circumstances where initial antibiotic treatment proves ineffective, your doctor will prescribe you a stronger medication course to treat the problems.
These are also some effective methods that can treat cystic acne permanently. Cystic acne is termed as one of the most severe forms of acne that gets deeply penetrated in to the skin layers. You should try to understand the causes that result in cystic acne.
You can characterize cystic acne by hard, semi-liquid bumps that grow below the skin with the potential of causing severe acne scars. Acne cysts are quite larger and painful as compared to whiteheads and conventional spots. This type of acne is a result of oil gland blockage that triggers inflammation and pus in the surrounding tissue area.
Cystic acne is further worsened by Retention keratosis, under, this condition, skin cells of cystic acne are shed improperly. This further leads to clogging of the skin follicles and the dead cells in conjunction with the over production of sebum. This environment is perfect for growth of bacterial infections. The infection has potential of spreading to other follicles that can further aggravate the inflammation, swelling and redness.
Experts believe that natural approach works towards fixing the internal problem those results in acne. The holistic approach utilizes multidimensional protocols such as supplementation, dietary changes, rebuilding of the organs of elimination and internal as well as external cleansing. The whole process neutralizes an environment that encourages formation of acne work better to treat cystic acne in the long run. This treatment also prevents further acne scars.
Any oral medication should be taken, under the supervision of a dermatologist.
Isotretinoin is the most common and most powerful drug prescribed for cystic acne treatment. It can be defined as a man-made form of retinoid or vitamin A. It is taken in pill form. It is the only medicine that effectively treats excess oil productions, inflammation and clogged skin pores. The pill is supported to be taken up to twenty weeks and does not require more than one course of therapy in order to cure the problem.
Pregnant women should avoid taking this medicine as there is a possibility of birth defects to a developing fetus. You also require to go for regular checkups while using this medicine.
Millions of people from all over the world have suffered from acne at some point in their lives. Teenagers commonly develop acne due to the abnormal hormone levels their bodies are experiencing. With adult acne, the problem is usually more complex and caused by an excess of toxins in the body. The severity of your acne can be influenced by many factors, especially skin care and eating habits. If you’re looking for a remedy for acne or a acne scar treatment that actually works, it’s best that you do some research first. At acnetreatmentforum.com you’ll find useful information on face and back acne treatments.
Acne is a highly common skin disease which can be triggered by a number of factors. In the majority of cases, acne appears during puberty and disappears within the teen years. The main cause of acne during this period is the fluctuation in hormone levels which leads to excessive sebum secretion. The follicles then easily become blocked with bacteria and sebum, causing red pimples to surface. Although acne is more likely to appear during your teen years, in some cases acne surfaces as late as your 40s. If you’re experiencing adulthood face or back acne it probably has something to do with hereditary factors. Skin problems are often transmitted from one generation to another and may surface without proper skin care. Other factors such as lifestyle, make-up, stress, smoking or pollution can favor the appearance of face or back acne.
When confronted with acne, the best thing to do is find a treatment as soon as possible. Acne, especially face acne, causes many people to lose their self confidence and feel less attractive. The pimples are unaesthetic as well as uncomfortable and may leave permanent scars if not treated with care. Therefore, leaving acne untreated is not only unhealthy but might lead to social life problems as well. If you’re suffering from severe acne or have acne scars you desperately want to get rid of you shouldn’t go with the first treatment that comes your way. Acnetreatmentforum.com is dedicated to helping you make a wise acne scar treatment choice.
No matter how severe your acne is, these days there are plenty of ways to make your skin look flawless once again. Mild face or back acne is usually treated with creams, cleansers and a thorough skin care program. Over-the-counter products are also a wide spread solution and are likely to work if you choose the right ones. If your acne is severe, the most recommended solution is prescribed acne medicine from a dermatologist. A specialist will be able to tell you exactly how to take care of your skin and recommend a suitable product. Acnetreatmentforum.com is where you’ll find plenty of reliable advice on any acne remedy or acne scar treatment.
If you’re feeling bad about your appearance because of acne or acne scars it’s time to do something about it. Nowadays, hundreds of cleansers, over-the-counter products and sophisticated treatments have been specially developed to fight acne and eliminate each and every mark. Whether you’re confronted with face acne or back acne, you should know that there is a treatment out there that will make your problem disappear completely. If you want to locate the best acne scar treatment, visit acnetreatmentforum.com.

